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加州州长希望为前沿 AI 模型设置“终止开关”
Engadget 报道,加州州长纽森的行政令要求成立专家小组,制定新的 AI 安全措施,其中包括针对前沿 AI 模型的“终止开关”机制。报道未提供行政令全文细节或实施时间表。
AI推荐理由 涉及前沿 AI 模型监管的公共政策动向:加州州长纽森签署行政令,要求组建专家小组制定新的 AI 安全措施,其中包括为前沿模型设置“终止开关”。来源为 Engadget,属政策新闻转述,摘要信息量有限,但议题对 AI 治理与产业合规有实际影响。
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California governor wants to implement a kill switch for frontier AI models
Newsom’s executive order calls for an expert panel to develop new AI safety measures.
By Jackson Chen
Sept. 19, 2026 1:00 pm EST
Heather Diehl/Getty Images
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With AI models from major companies all recently breaking out of their constraints, California's governor proposed creating a "kill switch" as part of a comprehensive solution. In an executive order signed by Gavin Newsom on Friday, California will convene national experts to create new recommendations for AI safety during a two-month time frame.
"We're going to speed up our work on substantial and responsible AI oversight before it's too late," Newsom said in a press release. "We're going to do this thoughtfully but with urgent velocity; the stakes are too high to wait or delay action."
The panel of experts will be tasked with submitting recommendations to Newsom's office, which would then update state laws surrounding AI safety. The governor's executive order detailed several specific inclusions, like embedding "designated independent verification organizations" in AI labs for periodic audits and evaluations. The expert panel will also be tasked with exploring a requirement for AI companies to file reports and risk assessments to a third-party organization and to disclose "loss-of-control incidents," like the Hugging Face incident.
Newsom isn't alone in calling for outside review of the latest AI models on an ongoing basis. Last week, Anthropic's CEO, Dario Amodei, proposed a three-step plan to slow down the development of AI. Amodei's proposal suggested that AI companies should agree to "ongoing, employee-like access" for third-party evaluators focused on safety and compliance.