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基于 LLM 的医疗文本通俗语言改写
论文研究通过自动化通俗语言改写(PLA)提升复杂医疗信息的可读性,以弥合医疗文本复杂度与患者阅读理解之间的差距。作者利用 GPT-4o-mini、Gemini-1.5-pro、LLaMA 等 LLM 进行文本简化,并引入 Mixture-of-Agents(MoA)提升 PLA 任务的适应性与稳健性。主要贡献包括提示策略的对比分析、在不同 LLM 上用 QLoRA 微调,以及 MoA 技术的集成。结果显示 LLM 驱动的 PLA 具有可行性。
AI推荐理由 比较 GPT-4o-mini、Gemini-1.5-pro、LLaMA 在医疗文本通俗化改写中的提示策略、QLoRA 微调与 Mixture-of-Agents 集成,属于具体应用评测;但摘要未给出量化结果,且所用模型版本偏旧,创新性一般。
60
正文
Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2609.17398v1 (cs)
[Submitted on 15 Sep 2026]
Title:Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation
Authors:Ting-Wei Chang, Hen-Hsen Huang, Hsin-Hsi Chen
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Abstract:This paper addresses the challenge of making complex healthcare information more accessible through automated Plain Language Adaptation (PLA). PLA aims to simplify technical medical language, bridging a critical gap between the complexity of healthcare texts and patients' reading comprehension. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT and BART, have opened new possibilities for PLA, especially in zero-shot and few-shot learning contexts where task-specific data is limited. In this work, we leverage the capabilities of LLMs such as GPT-4o-mini, Gemini-1.5-pro, and LLaMA for text simplification. Additionally, we incorporate Mixture-of-Agents (MoA) techniques to enhance adaptability and robustness in PLA tasks. Key contributions include a comparative analysis of prompting strategies, finetuning with QLoRA on different LLMs, and the integration of MoA technique. Our findings demonstrate the effectiveness of LLM-driven PLA, showcasing its potential in making healthcare information more comprehensible while preserving essential content.
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Subjects:
Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as:
arXiv:2609.17398 [cs.CL]
(or
arXiv:2609.17398v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.17398
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
Journal reference:
Proceedings of the Thirty-Third Text REtrieval Conference (TREC 2024), NIST Special Publication 1329, 2024
Related DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.1329plaba-ntu_nlp
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Submission history
From: Ting-Wei Chang [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 15 Sep 2026 16:33:38 UTC (211 KB)
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