论文研究
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GYROval:大型语言模型中文化价值取向的稳健基准
该 arXiv 预印本提出 GYROval,一个在 Inglehart-Welzel 两个文化价值轴上、跨多个领域与角色测量大语言模型文化价值取向的基准。题目为二元对比情景:两个选项均为合法行为、无正确答案,模型在某轴上的得分即其回答落在计数极的比例。作者对 20 个模型施测,其中 11 个额外接受同一题目的俄语平行翻译及第二个采样温度;稳定性以 vignette 为分析单位,通过在各扰动因素水平内对模型排序并用 tie-corrected Kendall's W 与经验置换零分布比较来评估。该工具以两种语言公开发布。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 预印本,摘要明确给出方法(基于 Inglehart-Welzel 两轴、CDEval 式二元对比情景、无标准答案、以回答落在计数极的比例计分)、样本(20 个模型,其中 11 个额外做俄语平行翻译与第二采样温度)和稳定性评估方式(以 vignette 为单位、tie-corrected Kendall's W 对照经验置换零分布),事实与局限陈述清晰,信息密度较高。但正文仅含摘要,未提供具体模型名单、数值结果或代码链接,无法验证实际结论;文化价值取向基准对模型评测与对齐有一定参考价值,但受众较窄,故兴趣分中等。
62
正文
Computer Science > Human-Computer Interaction
arXiv:2609.18384 (cs)
[Submitted on 16 Sep 2026]
Title:GYROval: A Robust Benchmark for Cultural Value Orientation in Large Language Models
Authors:Alexander Didenko, Anna Shabanova, Vladislav Zapylikhin, Alexander Antipov, Ruslana Raemgulova
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Abstract:We present a robust benchmark for measuring cultural value orientation in large language models on the two Inglehart-Welzel axes over several domains and roles (hence GYROval - Gridded Yielding of Robust value Orientation), together with the results of administering it to twenty models. Items are binary contrastive scenarios in the sense introduced by CDEval: both options are legitimate courses of action, neither is correct, there is no answer key, and a model's score on an axis is the proportion of its responses falling on the counted pole. Eleven of the twenty models were additionally administered a paired Russian translation of the identical items and a second sampling temperature. The instrument is publicly released in both languages. Stability was assessed by treating the vignette as the unit of analysis, ranking the models within the levels of each perturbation factor, and summarising the agreement between levels by tie-corrected Kendall's \emph{W} against an empirical permutation null.
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Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY)
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arXiv:2609.18384 [cs.HC]
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arXiv:2609.18384v1 [cs.HC] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.18384
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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From: Alexander Didenko [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 16 Sep 2026 09:38:38 UTC (4,545 KB)
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