论文研究
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EviStreams:面向医学系统综述的人在回路 AI 数据提取
该论文提出 EviStreams,一个开源、无代码的在线平台,让医学系统综述团队在三个环节控制 AI 辅助数据提取:方案设计(运行前先做结构化分解并获批)、字段规范(基于试点校准的类型化字段定义)、抽取预测(评审者盲态双人复核加裁决)。专家通过表单构建器定义类型化字段而非提示词,对上传 PDF 运行抽取,逐条查看数值及其支撑原文,最终导出可审计的共识结果。在四个临床语料和三个前沿模型家族上的评估显示,抽取质量受字段规范的影响远大于模型选择。系统以 Apache-2.0 许可发布。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 预印本,作者来自学术机构,摘要明确描述了系统设计(无代码 Web 平台、三阶段流程、双人盲审与裁决)和评估设置(四个临床语料、三个前沿模型家族),并给出可验证结论:抽取质量更多取决于字段规范而非模型选择。局限在于仅有摘要,未见具体数值、统计显著性和同行评审,评估细节无法核实。对医学系统综述、人在回路 AI 抽取和可审计工作流有实际参考价值。
72
正文
Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2609.27418 (cs)
[Submitted on 23 Sep 2026]
Title:EviStreams: Human-in-the-Loop AI Data Extraction for Systematic Reviews in Medicine
Authors:Sai Karthik Kosuri, Ankita Shashikant Bhosale, Michael Glick, Alonso Carrasco-Labra, Chris Callison-Burch
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Abstract:Systematic reviews underpin clinical guidelines, yet their data-extraction step is a major expert-labor bottleneck bound by a protocolized workflow: two reviewers extract each study independently, an adjudicator resolves disagreements, and the team keeps an auditable record of how every value was produced. Large language models can assist with extraction, but that assistance must fit established review protocols and preserve reproducibility. We present EviStreams, a live, open-source, no-code web platform that puts review teams in control of AI-assisted extraction at three key stages: program design (a structured decomposition approved before any code runs), field specification (typed field definitions calibrated from a pilot), and extracted predictions (reviewer-blinded dual review with adjudication). Working through a form builder, a domain expert defines typed fields rather than prompts, runs extraction over uploaded PDFs, inspects every value alongside the supporting passage it came from, and resolves a reviewer-blinded dual review into an auditable consensus export. An evaluation across four clinical corpora and three frontier model families, released with the system, shows that extraction quality is shaped far more by the field specification than by the choice of model. EviStreams is live at this https URL and released under Apache-2.0.
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Computation and Language (cs.CL)
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arXiv:2609.27418 [cs.CL]
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arXiv:2609.27418v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.27418
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From: Sai Karthik Kosuri [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 23 Sep 2026 06:35:07 UTC (2,547 KB)
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