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英国政府拒绝为危险 AI 设立“关闭开关”
英国政府否决了在紧急情况下依法关闭 AI 模型的提案，认为仅在英国境内封锁模型访问无法阻止其在其他地区被开发或滥用。内阁办公室表示英国“无法简单地把 AI 关掉”。该反对立场不阻止法案继续在议会推进，但使其成为法律的可能性降低。前 OpenAI 研究者 Daniel Kokotajilo 评论称，关闭英国境内模型访问保护作用有限。
AI推荐理由 英国政府明确拒绝为危险 AI 设立紧急“关闭开关”立法，理由是封锁英国境内模型访问无法阻止模型在别处开发或滥用；报道引述 BBC 及前 OpenAI 研究者 Daniel Kokotajilo 的评论，属于可核实的政策立场表态，但内容为单一事件转述，缺乏立法文本细节与后续影响分析。
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The UK government has rejected proposals for an emergency AI "kill switch," arguing that blocking access to dangerous models inside Britain would do little if the same systems remained available or were developed elsewhere. The BBC reports: The proposal to create a legal mechanism for the UK to switch off an AI model in an emergency has been brought to Parliament by lords and MPs in recent weeks as fears grow about the threat the tech poses. But the Cabinet Office - the part of government which leads on AI safety - said the UK "cannot simply turn AI off".
"Blocking access to models in the UK would not prevent them being developed or misused elsewhere," a spokesperson told BBC News. The government's opposition to the legislation does not prevent it from progressing through parliament, but makes it unlikely it will become law. "Switching off access to an AI model in an emergency will do little to protect you," said former OpenAI researcher Daniel Kokotajilo. "You're still going to be steamrolled by the super intelligences created in the US."