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开源工具 x.com · @Satya Nadella (@satyanadella)

Satya Nadella 谈超级智能:须以人类控制为前提,预告发布 MAI 模型行为准则

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微软 CEO Satya Nadella 表示,追求超级智能必须建立在 AI 服务人类且受人类控制的核心原则之上,并需加速 AI 收益在各国、社区和企业间的广泛扩散,这要求闭源与开源模型都能繁荣的前沿生态。他强调企业必须保有对自身独特隐性知识的完全控制,能够构建自己的持续学习闭环,而不依赖任何单一模型供应商,并将知识嵌入自己掌控的模型与权重中。他欢迎以对齐为设计目标的研究与审慎节奏,以及“嵌入式评估器”等机制化思路,并指出这不能由少数实体控制,需覆盖学术界等广泛代表。他透露将于次日发布其首方 MAI 模型所依据的《行为准则》以公开征求意见。

AI推荐理由 微软 CEO Satya Nadella 在 X 上阐述其对超级智能的治理立场,提出 AI 须服务人类并处于人类控制之下、需在闭源与开源模型间形成前沿生态、企业应保有对自身隐性知识的控制并构建不依赖单一模型供应商的持续学习闭环,同时预告次日发布首方 MAI 模型的《行为准则》公开征求意见。这是来自头部 AI 公司高管的战略表态,包含可验证的具体动作(次日发布 Code of Conduct),对理解微软 AI 路线与行业治理方向有参考价值;但内容以原则性主张为主,缺乏技术细节与数据支撑,且属个人观点而非已落地的产品事实,故质量与兴趣分均未给高分。

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正文

Any pursuit of superintelligence has to be grounded in the core principle that if the AI we build is not helping humanity and under human control, it's not worth pursuing. We also need to accelerate and spread the benefits of AI, such that they are diffused broadly across countries, communities, and companies. This requires a frontier ecosystem in which both closed and open-source models can thrive. And for firms, it’s imperative that they retain full control over their unique and tacit knowledge. Every organization should be able to build its own continuous learning loop/hill climbing machine, without becoming dependent on any one model provider, and have the ability to embed its own knowledge into models and weights they control. So, in this context, we welcome the research, focus, and deliberate pacing needed to get alignment right as the design goal. We also welcome ideas like "embedded evaluators" and the broader efforts to develop the mechanisms to make this more than just talk. The key is that this cannot be controlled by a handful of entities, but must have broad representation across the ecosystem, countries, and fields, including academia. This is the approach we are taking: broad access and choice at every layer of the AI stack; enterprise control of learning loops and models; and the “Code of Conduct” that underlies our own first party MAI models that we’ll publish tomorrow for public consultation.

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