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移动边缘智能体AI的扩散语言模型:基础、应用与挑战
该综述探讨扩散语言模型(DLM)作为移动边缘智能体AI的非自回归替代方案,通过迭代去噪而非从左到右解码。DLM可并行更新多个不确定token,利用双向上下文,提供灵活的质量-延迟权衡。文章分析其在延迟、内存、能耗、带宽、隐私和可靠性约束下的适用性,并涵盖资源高效架构、训练推理加速等。
AI推荐理由 综述扩散语言模型在移动边缘智能体AI中的应用,分析其非自回归特性在延迟、内存等约束下的优势。内容全面但偏重概念,缺乏实证比较。
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正文
计算机科学 > 人工智能
arXiv:2609.04778v1 (cs)
[提交于2026年9月4日]
标题:用于移动边缘智能体AI的扩散语言模型:基础、应用与挑战
作者:Chenqi Li, Minghui Min, Dusit Niyato, Wei Ni
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摘要:扩散语言模型(DLMs)通过迭代去噪而非从左到右解码来精炼令牌,为移动边缘智能体人工智能(AI)提供了一种非自回归的替代方案。与基于自回归Transformer的大语言模型(LLMs)相比,DLMs可以并行更新多个不确定的令牌,并在整个生成过程中利用双向上下文,从而在固定顺序解码之外实现更灵活的质量-延迟权衡。这些特性对于边缘智能体尤其有吸引力,因为部分精炼、提前退出和约束引导修正可以减少响应延迟和通信开销,同时提高在噪声、不完整或动态上下文下的鲁棒性。本综述回顾了DLM的基础,并分析了它们在延迟、内存、能量、带宽、隐私和可靠性约束下对边缘设置的适用性。我们涵盖了资源高效架构、训练和推理加速、压缩、边缘/云部署、通信感知服务、物联网(IoT)/无线应用以及基于DLM的智能体的评估。我们进一步讨论了长上下文状态管理、分割推理、可信执行、多模态接地和可复现基准测试中的开放问题。目标是将DLM的建模特性(包括双向性、并行精炼、可控性和质量-延迟弹性)与未来移动边缘智能的系统级需求联系起来。
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引用为:
arXiv:2609.04778 [cs.AI]
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arXiv:2609.04778v1 [cs.AI] 用于此版本)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.04778
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来自:Chenqi Li [查看电子邮件]
[v1]
2026年9月4日星期五 06:16:49 UTC (1,032 KB)
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Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence
arXiv:2609.04778v1 (cs)
[Submitted on 4 Sep 2026]
Title:Diffusion Language Models for Mobile Edge Agentic AI: Foundations, Applications, and Challenges
Authors:Chenqi Li, Minghui Min, Dusit Niyato, Wei Ni
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Abstract:Diffusion language models (DLMs) offer a non-autoregressive alternative for mobile edge agentic artificial intelligence (AI) by refining tokens through iterative denoising rather than left-to-right decoding. Compared with autoregressive Transformer-based large language models (LLMs), DLMs can update multiple uncertain tokens in parallel and exploit bidirectional context throughout the generation process, enabling more flexible quality-latency trade-offs beyond fixed sequential decoding. These properties are particularly attractive for edge agents, where partial refinement, early exit, and constraint-guided correction can reduce response delay and communication overhead while improving robustness under noisy, incomplete, or dynamic contexts. This survey reviews DLM foundations and analyzes their suitability for edge settings under latency, memory, energy, bandwidth, privacy, and reliability constraints. We cover resource-efficient architectures, training and inference acceleration, compression, edge/cloud deployment, communication-aware serving, Internet of Things (IoT)/wireless applications, and evaluation of DLM-based agents. We further discuss open issues in long-context state management, split inference, trustworthy execution, multimodal grounding, and reproducible benchmarking. The goal is to connect DLM modeling properties, including bidirectionality, parallel refinement, controllability, and quality-latency elasticity, with system-level requirements of future mobile edge intelligence.
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https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.04778
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From: Chenqi Li [view email]
[v1]
Fri, 4 Sep 2026 06:16:49 UTC (1,032 KB)
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