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智能体 garymarcus.substack.com · @Gary Marcus

Gary Marcus:应立即将可联网的开放式 AI Agent 召回下架

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Gary Marcus 援引《纽约时报》关于 Anthropic 代理引发事故的报道,以及刚离职的 AI 员工 David Robinson 的访谈,认为当前合成代理不可信任,主张像召回刹车缺陷汽车一样将其暂时撤出市场。他批评特朗普政府的披露要求过于软弱,并警告一旦发生严重事件,责任将由白宫而非仅科技公司承担。

AI推荐理由 Gary Marcus 借 NYT 报道的 Anthropic 代理事故与 David Robinson 访谈,主张对可联网的开放式 AI Agent 实施临时召回。文中引用了具体访谈内容与已知安全事件,属于有依据的评论而非纯传闻,但核心主张是作者观点,未提供事故细节或可验证数据,且带有较强立场。对关注 Agent 安全与监管的读者有参考价值。

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Breaking new from The New York Times, the latest of many agent-caused incidents that are happening with frightening regularity, but this time from Anthropic and fairly serious: I have long felt that OpenAI is handling this inadequately. Seeing the same kind of incidents at Anthropic makes it absolutely clear that the current generation of synthetic agents simply cannot be trusted. Until they can be fixed, they should be removed from the market, just like a car with defective brakes. § Ezra Klein’s new interview with recently departed AI employee David Robinson only furthers my sense that these companies are in wildly over their heads: Quoting in part: And I don’t think that we or our peers — really, anyone in the industry — are being safe enough. I think OpenAI and its peers are now producing a technology that is more capable and poses more risk than what was being made even six months ago. I’m not a scientist. I’m a writer. What I know is what the execution environment looks like for our safety work, and we’re operating — and I believe the industry is operating — like a start-up still, more so than makes sense. Not maybe completely like a brand-new start-up, but we’re too close to that end of the spectrum for really dangerous systems that could pose risks — loss of control is one example. If that did happen, we’re talking about a harm that’s much larger, for example, than a single nuclear power station melting down. And the internal controls and safety and redundancies are just nowhere near what the world expects for a nuclear power facility. Now, some of this is known, right? OpenAI has publicly reported on safety problems. Obviously, Hugging Face, but also other ones, including more recently. And Anthropic, by the way, also has reported, including an instance in which their safeguards were accidentally misconfigured. So I think people do have some evidence already externally that things are not as they ought to be. But I also think if you were watching from the outside, you might imagine that we have a more robust safety setup than we actually do. § The Trump administration’s anemic request for more disclosure is not enough, akin to blandly asking criminals to file monthly reports regarding which crimes they have committed. Each day the administration fails to take stronger action is a mistake, inviting worse problems. It’s well past the point at which they should be imposing a temporary recall on an obviously dangerous technology. When something truly bad happens, the White House, and not just the tech companies, will own it. Subscribe now

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