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评估 LLM 对海地克里奥尔语的文化意识
该论文对 LLM 在海地克里奥尔语上的文化意识进行首次系统性评估,从 specificity、bias、diversity、variation 四个维度,使用母语者策划的文化显著性提示在文本填空设置下测试。结果显示海地克里奥尔语的文化意识明显落后于高资源语言法语,跨领域表现更不均衡,且更易受法语语言干扰;故事生成中还反复以苦难与坚韧刻画海地角色,表明正面刻画也可能编码刻板叙事。代码、基准与评估框架已公开。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 正式提交的 cs.CL/cs.AI 论文,摘要明确给出研究问题、方法(母语者策划的文化显著性提示、文本填空设置)与四个评估维度(specificity、bias、diversity、variation),并公开代码、基准与评估框架,事实与证据边界清晰,无营销噪声。局限在于仅覆盖海地克里奥尔语单一低资源语言,且摘要未给出具体量化结果,对通用 AI 工程与产业落地的直接价值有限,主要意义在低资源语言与文化对齐评测方向。
62
正文
Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2609.31506 (cs)
[Submitted on 25 Sep 2026]
Title:Evaluating Cultural Awareness of LLMs for Haitian Creole
Authors:Christelle Clervilsson, Yanzhu Guo
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Abstract:Large language models (LLMs) exhibit substantial performance disparities between high- and low-resource languages. Beyond lower task performance, they often fail to capture the cultural norms and values of underrepresented communities. In this work, we present the first systematic evaluation of cultural awareness in LLMs for Haitian Creole, a language spoken by millions but severely underrepresented in digital resources. We assess cultural awareness along four complementary dimensions---specificity, bias, diversity, and variation---using a benchmark of culturally salient prompts curated by native speakers in a text infilling setting. Our results reveal a clear gap between cultural awareness in Haitian Creole and higher-resource French, with Haitian performance being more uneven across domains and more affected by French linguistic interference. Story generation further reveals recurring portrayals of Haitian characters through hardship and resilience, showing that even positive characterizations can encode stereotypical narratives. Our code, benchmark, and evaluation framework are publicly available.
Subjects:
Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as:
arXiv:2609.31506 [cs.CL]
(or
arXiv:2609.31506v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.31506
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
Submission history
From: Yanzhu Guo [view email]
[v1]
Fri, 25 Sep 2026 16:47:07 UTC (417 KB)
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