大模型
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在人工智能时代将翻译定位为一门技艺
该 arXiv 论文(cs.CY)通过对 19 名专业译员的访谈(覆盖 11 种语言、11 个领域)考察翻译从业者对翻译技术的看法。研究发现译员在将新工具纳入工作流时态度谨慎,部分人担心机器翻译和 LLM 侵蚀翻译中必要的人工环节与核验流程,并可能造成有害的下游影响。作者据此提出,应开发直接服务译员需求的辅助型工具,强调翻译的不确定性、社会性与人的属性,而非以自动化取代人工翻译。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 论文(cs.CY),基于对 19 名专业译员、覆盖 11 种语言和 11 个领域的访谈研究,事实与样本量明确,来源可信。新信息在于译员对 MT/LLM 介入翻译流程的具体顾虑:担心机器翻译侵蚀翻译中必要的人工判断与核验环节,并可能带来下游负面影响;作者据此主张开发辅助型工具而非替代人工。局限是样本仅 19 人、属定性访谈,结论为译员视角的观察与主张,未提供量化效果或工具实测数据,对模型与 Agent 技术本身的直接价值有限。
62
正文
Computer Science > Computers and Society
arXiv:2604.00758 (cs)
[Submitted on 1 Apr 2026 (v1), last revised 17 Sep 2026 (this version, v3)]
Title:Locating Translation as a Craft in the Age of AI
Authors:Daniel Chechelnitsky, Sireesh Gururaja, Seyi Olojo, Giuseppe Attanasio, Wesley Hanwen Deng, Chrysoula Zerva, Maarten Sap
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Abstract:Rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) and similar automated approaches for translation tasks is increasingly affecting the landscape of translation technologies. As concerns about the outsourcing of translator work to these automated translation tools grow, it is increasingly crucial to gather insights from the translation community directly. To this end, we conduct an interview study with 19 professional translators working across 11 languages and 11 domains to understand their perspectives, experiences, and concerns with using translation technologies in their work. We find that translators are cautious when incorporating new tools into their workflow, with several expressing concerns that machine translation (MT) and LLMs are infringing on the necessary human aspects and verification processes of translation. Importantly, translators are worried that these tools have potential for harmful downstream effects due to compromising the human aspects of translation work. These findings demonstrate the need to develop translation technologies that directly serve translators' needs rather than replacing human translation. This can be done by focusing more on the assistive tools that emphasize the uncertain, social, and ultimately human character of translation, rather than automation.
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Computers and Society (cs.CY)
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arXiv:2604.00758 [cs.CY]
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arXiv:2604.00758v3 [cs.CY] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.00758
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Submission history
From: Daniel Chechelnitsky [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 1 Apr 2026 11:23:26 UTC (111 KB)
[v2]
Sat, 8 Aug 2026 11:19:29 UTC (209 KB)
[v3]
Thu, 17 Sep 2026 12:14:24 UTC (69 KB)
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