智能体
arxiv.org ·
面向金融基本面分析的自演化多智能体符号发现
论文提出 MUFASA,一个用于金融符号发现的分层多智能体框架,包含三类设计:由代表不同估值视角的专门智能体进行解耦方程发现;元协调器基于市场上下文做层级推理;记忆机制依据准确率、稳定性和尾部风险等统计摘要,在噪声反馈下引导学习。作者称在多个国家的数据集上,该方法在估值任务上优于经典金融方法、金融大语言模型和符号回归方法,同时产出可解释方程,并公开演化迭代中的蒸馏经验与上下文相关策略权重。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 预印本,作者含 Michael J. Wooldridge 等知名多智能体研究者,摘要给出明确方法(MUFASA 分层多智能体框架:解耦方程发现、元协调器、记忆机制)与实验结论(多国数据集上优于经典金融方法、金融 LLM 和符号回归方法,并产出可解释方程)。新信息在于把符号回归引入金融估值这一非平稳、多视角、噪声反馈场景,并公开演化迭代学习与策略权重。局限:仅摘要,无具体指标、数据集规模和统计显著性,'state-of-the-art' 为作者自述,未经独立验证;金融场景的落地效果尚不明确。
72
正文
Computer Science > Multiagent Systems
arXiv:2609.32746 (cs)
[Submitted on 26 Sep 2026]
Title:Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Symbolic Discovery for Financial Fundamental Analysis
Authors:Kelvin J.L. Koa, Filip Orestav, Shengqiong Wu, Michael J. Wooldridge, Ke-Wei Huang
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Abstract:While symbolic regression (SR) has been successfully used in science to discover new equations, its use in financial valuation is hindered by several limitations. Whereas the natural sciences provide objectively correct relationships, financial valuation constitutes a distinct class of symbolic discovery problems, as it admits multiple valid perspectives, operates under non-stationary market conditions, and involves noisy, continuous performance signals. In this work, we propose Multi-Agent Fundamental Analysis with Symbolic Adaptive learning (MUFASA), a hierarchical multi-agent framework for symbolic discovery in finance. MUFASA introduces (1) disentangled equation discovery via specialized agents representing distinct valuation perspectives, (2) a meta-coordinator that performs hierarchical-level reasoning over market context information, and (3) a memory mechanism that reasons over statistical performance summaries (e.g., accuracy, stability, and tail risk) to guide learning under noisy feedback. Experiments across datasets from multiple countries show that MUFASA achieves state-of-the-art performance on the valuation task compared to classical finance methods, financial large language models, and SR approaches, while simultaneously producing interpretable equations, which we share with the community. We also make publicly available the distilled learnings across evolution iterations and context-dependent strategy weights, which might offer useful insights for future research on financial fundamental analysis.
Subjects:
Multiagent Systems (cs.MA); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
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arXiv:2609.32746 [cs.MA]
(or
arXiv:2609.32746v1 [cs.MA] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.32746
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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From: Kelvin Koa [view email]
[v1]
Sat, 26 Sep 2026 16:05:04 UTC (3,798 KB)
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