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MUSE:面向情境教育中多模态理解的大型视觉语言模型基准测试
该论文提出 MUSE 基准,用于评估大型视觉语言模型在情境教育应用中对艺术图像的理解能力。MUSE 将图像标注与问题生成解耦,可在降低标注成本的同时生成难度可控的多样化任务,共包含十二项任务,覆盖视觉感知、语义与情感解读、文化理解及组合推理,并特意选取以新加坡和东南亚多元文化语境为主、兼顾西方艺术传统的艺术图像,涵盖多种主题与难度。对开源与专有模型的评测显示,各能力维度差距明显,情感解读与组合推理尤为突出;分析还总结了常见失败模式与构建可信教育多模态模型的关键挑战。作者希望 MUSE 成为推进情境教育多模态理解的标准化基准。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 新提交的基准论文(arXiv:2609.19088,2026-09-16 提交),提出 MUSE 基准,用于评估大型视觉语言模型在情境教育中对艺术图像的多模态理解。其具体新信息是:将图像标注与问题生成解耦,从而以可控难度生成十二类任务,覆盖视觉感知、语义与情感解读、文化理解与组合推理,并刻意纳入新加坡及东南亚多元文化语境与西方艺术传统。论文报告开源与专有模型在能力维度上存在显著差距,尤其在情感解读与组合推理上,并归纳了常见失败模式。局限在于目前仅有摘要级证据,未提供具体分数、模型清单与数据规模,实际效果需查阅全文验证;属于基准/评测类工作,对教育场景多模态落地有参考价值,但非模型能力突破。
72
正文
Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence
arXiv:2609.19088 (cs)
[Submitted on 16 Sep 2026]
Title:MUSE: Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models on Multi-Modal Understanding in Situated Education
Authors:Luyao Zhu, Xun Wei Yee, Wei Li, Mun Thye Mak, Wee Siong Ng
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Abstract:Large vision-language models have achieved remarkable progress in multi-modal understanding, yet their capabilities in educational settings remain insufficiently evaluated. In AI-assisted language learning, models must interpret artistic imagery, understand its semantic, affective, and cultural content, and reason about visual context to support meaningful interaction. However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on real-world images or domain-specific educational reasoning, providing limited coverage of artistic educational content. To address this gap, we introduce MUSE, a benchmark for evaluating large vision-language models on artistic image understanding in situated educational applications. MUSE decouples image annotation from question generation, enabling diverse tasks with controllable difficulty while reducing annotation effort. It comprises twelve tasks spanning visual perception, semantic and affective interpretation, culture understanding, and compositional reasoning, together with diverse artistic images deliberately curated to center Singaporean and Southeast Asian multicultural contexts alongside Western art traditions, covering multiple themes and difficulty levels. Evaluation of open-source and proprietary models reveals substantial disparities across capability dimensions, particularly in affective interpretation and compositional reasoning. Our analysis further identifies common failure modes and key challenges for developing trustworthy multi-modal models for education. We hope MUSE will serve as a standardized benchmark for advancing multi-modal understanding in situated educational applications.
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Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
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arXiv:2609.19088 [cs.AI]
(or
arXiv:2609.19088v1 [cs.AI] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.19088
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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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From: Luyao Zhu [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 16 Sep 2026 17:26:10 UTC (6,465 KB)
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