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@Arman Cohan
IdeaAMBIG:评测研究想法规格中影响实现的关键缺口
论文研究“面向实现的研究方法规格”的可编码性,即规格是否提供足够信息让有能力的实现者或编码 Agent 在无需额外假设的情况下复现方法。作者从论文、代码库、issue 讨论和复现产物中构建证据支撑的规格与对应解决方案,提出 IdeaAMBIG 基准,共 660 条实例:163 条来自复现报告和 GitHub issue 的真实缺口,497 条为注入到可编码参考中的受控合成缺口。基准评测三项能力:可编码性评估、缺陷定位和澄清动作生成。在 13 个 LLM 上,最佳模型在真实实例上的 Macro Defect Recovery Rate 仅 9.6%,但在给定缺陷时 Macro Clarification Action Success Rate 达 80.6%;oracle 实验中提供标准解决方案可将下游可编码率从 14% 提升到 98%。结果表明缺陷定位是主要瓶颈。
AI推荐理由 arXiv 论文,方法、数据集规模和评测结果描述具体可核验:构建 660 条证据支撑实例(163 条来自复现报告与 GitHub issue 的真实缺口,497 条合成缺口),评测 13 个 LLM,最佳模型在真实实例上的 Macro Defect Recovery Rate 仅 9.6%,而在给定缺陷时 Macro Clarification Action Success Rate 达 80.6%;oracle 实验显示提供标准答案可将下游可编码率从 14% 提升至 98%。该结果指出“缺陷定位”是当前模型的主要瓶颈,对研究想法自动实现、编码 Agent 和可复现性研究有直接参考价值。局限是评测基于作者自建基准,真实场景泛化性尚待验证。
78
正文
Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2609.10539v1 (cs)
[Submitted on 9 Sep 2026]
Title:IdeaAMBIG: Benchmarking Implementation-Critical Gaps in Research-Idea Specifications
Authors:Yiling Ma, Yilun Zhao, Sihong Wu, Manasi Patwardhan, Arman Cohan
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Abstract:A research idea may be novel, coherent, and scientifically plausible, yet its proposed method may remain insufficiently specified for faithful implementation. We study the codification readiness of implementation-facing research-method specifications, defined by whether they provide sufficient methodological information for a competent implementer or coding agent to construct the intended method without unsupported assumptions. We construct evidence-grounded specifications and their supported resolutions from papers, codebases, issue threads, and reproduction artifacts. We introduce IdeaAMBIG, a benchmark of 660 evidence-grounded instances: 163 real-world gaps from reproducibility reports and GitHub issues, and 497 controlled synthetic gaps injected into codification-ready references. IdeaAMBIG evaluates three capabilities: codification-readiness assessment, defect localization, and clarification action generation. Defect localization receives only the specification, whereas clarification additionally receives the annotated defect. Across 13 LLMs, the best model achieves 9.6% Macro Defect Recovery Rate on real-world instances but 80.6% Macro Clarification Action Success Rate when given the defect. In an oracle study, supplying the gold resolution raises the downstream codification-ready rate from 14% to 98%. Across all evaluated models, defect localization is the main bottleneck, with stronger clarification given the defect.
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Computation and Language (cs.CL)
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arXiv:2609.10539 [cs.CL]
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arXiv:2609.10539v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.10539
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From: Yiling Ma [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 9 Sep 2026 17:59:04 UTC (10,543 KB)
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